Peer to Peer lending is quickly becoming one of the hottest new ways to create multiple streams of income. While there is risk involved, there are various methods that can reduce the risks that individual investors face and provide protection against non-payments. If you're looking for an potential way to make extra cash every month, P2P lending is definitely worth consideration.

If you're not familiar with how P2P lending works, it's actually quite simple. Instead of going to a traditional bank for a loan, a person will visit one of the many P2P sites that are in existence right now (Prosper for all loans and Fynanz for student loans are the only one for p2p lenders at the exact moment but Lending Club may reopen soon and Loanio has been in beta for some time...). They'll post their loan request and the lenders in that P2P community can go over it. Sites will run the credit rating of posters to determine how risky they are, be careful of borrowers with bad credit or even good, but unusual credit.  You are looking for very clean borrowers with 5 years of credit history, no public records, 0-2 inquires in the last 6 months, for reasonable loans amounts, with a story that makes financial sense. 

After the loan opportunity has been posted, lenders or investors will browse through and see if they want to take that risk. Most of the current P2P sites allow sharing of loans so that the risk is spread around. For example, if someone needs a $9000 loan, instead of one lender offering the whole amount, thirty lenders may each provide $300. The interest rate payments will be equally divided among those lenders based on much of the loan they purchase.  As with everything make sure you diversify, ideally you would want AT LEAST 30-50 separate loans.

The claimed returns on the Prosper Select Index as of May 2008 was 7.87%.  There is a bunch of fine print that goes along with that number which is why it is essential to diversify and stick to very clean loans. While possible I wouldn't trust anyone that claimed it was easy to earn out sized returns (15+%) on these marketplaces. Still, 7% is better than most savings accounts, especially since the rates are currently dropping. While it is a bit more risky than a certificate of deposit, it's a lot nicer to earn two to four times the amount of interest on your investment.

When you're shopping around for a P2P community it is important to find one that will provide you with the tools that you need to succeed. For example, they need to have a system in place for debt collections if someone defaults on a loan and they need to be able to provide you with an accurate assessment of the risks involved in making that loan. Currently the sites will not allow loan requests from those with credit ratings lower than 540 on Prosper, which can greatly reduce your amount of total risk, but even then you should stick to the higher credit grades (AA-C).  Once you get 12 months of experience you might consider expanding beyond that range... personally I am not.

While there is no magic bullet when it comes to easily making money with P2P lending; however, you can easily make a nice little return on a small investment and you'll have the benefit of being able to create multiple streams of income. If you've only got a small amount to invest and you don't want to tie it up in a CD, consider giving P2P lending a try.

Keep in mind that any venture has its risks, but the benefits of P2P lending might outweigh them. By picking the right kinds of loans, you can reduce your own risks and manage your investments. Start out small and as you start to get larger returns you can invest more money. Overall, P2P lending is fun and lucrative, when managed properly.

I have read that P2P lending is addictive because it is like financial voyeurism.  Funny, but true analogy.

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Originally posted 2008-11-28 09:01:16. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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